Essential Due Diligence for Purchasing Land with Oil Wells

Purchasing raw land with oil wells requires meticulous due diligence to ensure a sound investment. Based on extensive experience, here are key considerations and steps to take before finalizing your purchase.

Listen to the Experts, Not the Agents

Agents may sometimes push for a quick sale, but it’s crucial to consult with experts to make an informed decision. Here’s what you need to know:

Determine Ownership Rights

Surface Rights: Identify who owns the surface rights. This determines who controls the land surface and how it can be used.

Mineral Rights: Ascertain who owns the mineral rights, as this affects the extraction of oil and other minerals.

Operator Information: Know who operates the oil wells. Understanding the operator’s track record can provide insights into future site management.

Obtain Key Documents

Contract Term Sheet: Ensure you receive the contract term sheet between the operator and the original landowner. This document outlines the agreements and responsibilities, which are critical for future dealings.

Relevant Documents: Collect all relevant documents from the seller before signing the contract. Missing documents can lead to unforeseen complications.

Legal and Engineering Consultations

Hire a Specialized Attorney

Review Contracts: Engage an attorney specializing in oil well contracts to review all agreements related to surface and mineral rights. They can identify potential legal issues and advice on future development impacts.

Understand Consequences: The attorney should also clarify the implications of any future development on the land, ensuring you are fully aware of all legal obligations and potential disputes.

Consult a Civil Engineer

Environmental Studies: Hire a civil engineer experienced with such lands to guide you through the requirements for Phase 1 and Phase 2 environmental studies. These studies are crucial for understanding the environmental impact and feasibility of future development.

Setbacks and Regulations: The engineer will provide clarity on setbacks required for oil wells, ensuring compliance with local regulations and safe development practices.

Awareness of Operating Status and Agent Tactics

Operational Status of Oil Wells

The operational status of the oil wells—whether they are active or inactive—does not diminish the importance of due diligence. Both scenarios can have significant implications for land use and development.

Beware of Agent Discounts

Agents might offer special discounts or price reductions to attract buyers. While these offers can be tempting, it’s vital to fully understand the long-term consequences of owning land with oil wells before making a purchase.

Proper due diligence before purchasing land with oil wells is essential. By listening to experts, securing the necessary documents, and consulting legal and engineering professionals, you can avoid potential pitfalls and make an informed investment. This advice is based on past experiences and aims to help fellow investors and developers navigate the complexities of such purchases.

At Texas Sparks Constructions (TSC), we specialize in guiding clients through complex real estate transactions, ensuring that all due diligence steps are meticulously followed. Our team of experts is dedicated to helping you make sound investment decisions, providing comprehensive support and expert advice at every stage. Trust TSC for your next real estate venture—where expertise meets excellence.